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Ottumwa city, IA

ZIP Code 52501 — Ottumwa city, IA Demographics & Data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates. Page data updated 2026-08-02.

Working ClassLow Snow Area

Map, Quick Facts & Location

Quick Facts

Local time
Population
30,341
Median Income
$59,091
-21% vs US avg
Home Value
$109,600
-69% vs US avg
Median Rent
$714
-39% vs US avg
Median Age
39.4 yrs
+1% vs US avg
Area Code
Congress
Top Ancestry
GermanEnglishIrish
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Location
Coordinates
41.0357, -92.4314
Elevation
842 ft
Land Area
225.7 sq mi
Water Area
2.7 sq mi (1% water)

At a glance

Population
30,341
Density
N/A
Median income
$59,091
-21% vs US avg
Home value
$109,600
-69% vs US avg
Median rent
$714
-39% vs US avg
Timezone

Overview of ZIP Code 52501

UniversityUniversity / college area
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What to know about ZIP 52501

ZIP code 52501 covers Ottumwa, IA in Wapello County with a population of about 30,341.

At a glance, the area shows median age of 39.4 (near the U.S. median).

It sits in telephone area code 641; U.S. House district IA-3; the OTTUMWA - KIRKSVILLE media market.

Local search focus: University

Ottumwa, IA sits in a university / college context (near indian hills community college (2.0 mi)). Expect stronger interest in student housing, rentals, walkability, transit, and a younger adult age mix versus typical suburban ZIPs.

Income and economy in Ottumwa, IA

Median household income in ZIP 52501 is about $59,091 — about 21% below the U.S. median ($75,149).

On socioeconomic markers, US5 shows a poverty rate of 17.6%; unemployment rate near 3.8%; 20.1% of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (about 13.6 points below the national share (33.7%)).

Labor and commute patterns include leading industry context around Manufacturing, Retail trade, and Healthcare; about 4.1% of workers reporting work-from-home (about 11.1 points below the U.S. share (15.2%)); a mean commute of about 180.0 minutes (U.S. average near 26.8).

Housing and affordability in ZIP 52501

Median home value is about $109,600 — about 69% below the U.S. median home value ($348,079).

Housing tenure and rents show median gross rent around $714 (about 39% below the U.S. median rent ($1,163)), and owner-occupancy near 65.5% (roughly in line with the national owner-occupancy rate (65.4%)).

To comfortably buy a median-priced home in ZIP 52501 in Ottumwa, IA, a household would need roughly $30,000 in annual income under a 20% down, 30-year loan at 6.8% (illustrative), keeping housing costs near 28% of income. Estimated monthly PITI is about $704. That sits below the local median household income ($59,091), suggesting the typical household income is closer to a workable buy-in level under these assumptions. Rates, taxes, insurance, and HOA fees vary — treat this as a planning estimate, not a lender quote.

Climate risk and migration signals

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates natural-hazard risk for Ottumwa city, IA as Relatively Low (composite score 65.3), which is near the middle of the national distribution. The strongest component scores on US5 are flood (69.3) and wildfire (61.6). These scores are county-linked NRI values published for planning context — all ZIP codes in the same county share the same composite score on US5. Useful when comparing insurance and disaster exposure across areas, not a substitute for a parcel-level flood or fire determination.

Climate normals for Ottumwa city, IA show little to no average snow and around 37.0 inches of annual precipitation.

IRS migration statistics show a net inflow of about 1,740 for ZIP 52501 (Ottumwa city, IA) on US5’s published series — a signal of people/tax filers moving in relative to those leaving. Inflows often track job growth, housing demand, or lifestyle migration; treat the figure as a directional indicator rather than a precise headcount.

Nearby (from this ZIP)

Airport OTM (5.0 miles (8.0 km)) · Indian Hills Community College (2.0 miles (3.3 km)) · Herbert Hoover National Historic Site (71.0 miles (114.3 km)) · VA: Ottumwa VA Clinic (2.3 miles (3.6 km))

Full lists and map pins are in the Infrastructure section below.