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Columbia city, SC

ZIP Code 29205 — Columbia city, SC Demographics & Data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates. Page data updated 2026-08-02.

Middle ClassLow Snow Area

Map, Quick Facts & Location

Quick Facts

Local time
Population
22,757
Median Income
$62,197
-17% vs US avg
Home Value
$335,200
-4% vs US avg
Median Rent
$899
-23% vs US avg
Median Age
30.0 yrs
-23% vs US avg
Area Code
Congress
Top Ancestry
EnglishIrishGerman
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Location
Coordinates
33.9901, -80.9972
Elevation
212 ft
Land Area
6.6 sq mi
Water Area
0.0 sq mi

At a glance

Population
22,757
Density
N/A
Median income
$62,197
-17% vs US avg
Home value
$335,200
-4% vs US avg
Median rent
$899
-23% vs US avg
Timezone

Overview of ZIP Code 29205

UniversityUniversity / college area
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What to know about ZIP 29205

ZIP code 29205 covers Columbia, SC in Richland County with a population of about 22,757.

At a glance, the area shows median age of 30.0 versus a U.S. median of about 38.9.

It sits in telephone area codes 803, 839; U.S. House district SC-6; the COLUMBIA, SC media market.

Local search focus: University

Columbia, SC sits in a university / college context (near university of south carolina-columbia (1.8 mi)). Expect stronger interest in student housing, rentals, walkability, transit, and a younger adult age mix versus typical suburban ZIPs.

Income and economy in Columbia, SC

Median household income in ZIP 29205 is about $62,197 — about 17% below the U.S. median ($75,149).

On socioeconomic markers, US5 shows a poverty rate of 18.7%; unemployment rate near 3.0%; 66.3% of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (about 32.5 points above the national share (33.7%)).

Labor and commute patterns include leading industry context around Education, Healthcare, and Professional services; about 13.8% of workers reporting work-from-home (about 1.4 points below the U.S. share (15.2%)); a mean commute of about 180.0 minutes (U.S. average near 26.8).

Housing and affordability in ZIP 29205

Median home value is about $335,200 — about 4% below the U.S. median home value ($348,079).

Housing tenure and rents show median gross rent around $899 (about 23% below the U.S. median rent ($1,163)), and owner-occupancy near 52.5% (about 12.9 points below the national owner-occupancy rate (65.4%)).

To comfortably buy a median-priced home in ZIP 29205 in Columbia, SC, a household would need roughly $92,000 in annual income under a 20% down, 30-year loan at 6.8% (illustrative), keeping housing costs near 28% of income. Estimated monthly PITI is about $2,153. That is about 48% above the local median household income ($62,197), so the median earner would likely stretch or need a larger down payment. Rates, taxes, insurance, and HOA fees vary — treat this as a planning estimate, not a lender quote.

Climate risk and migration signals

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates natural-hazard risk for Columbia city, SC as Relatively Moderate (composite score 93.1), which is among the highest nationally. The strongest component scores on US5 are flood (94.6) and hurricane (94.4). These scores are county-linked NRI values published for planning context — all ZIP codes in the same county share the same composite score on US5. Useful when comparing insurance and disaster exposure across areas, not a substitute for a parcel-level flood or fire determination.

Climate normals for Columbia city, SC show little to no average snow and around 43.7 inches of annual precipitation.

IRS migration statistics show a net inflow of about 910 for ZIP 29205 (Columbia city, SC) on US5’s published series — a signal of people/tax filers moving in relative to those leaving. Inflows often track job growth, housing demand, or lifestyle migration; treat the figure as a directional indicator rather than a precise headcount.

Nearby (from this ZIP)

Airport CUB (1.4 miles (2.2 km)) · University of South Carolina-Columbia (1.8 miles (2.8 km)) · Congaree National Park (19.8 miles (31.8 km)) · VA: Columbia Regional Benefit Office (2.1 miles (3.3 km))

Full lists and map pins are in the Infrastructure section below.