US5.com
  1. Home
  2. States
  3. Georgia
  4. ZIP 31903
Columbus city, GA

ZIP Code 31903 — Columbus city, GA Demographics & Data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates. Page data updated 2026-08-02.

Low Income AreaLow Snow Area

Map, Quick Facts & Location

Quick Facts

Local time
Population
19,521
Median Income
$29,488
-61% vs US avg
Home Value
$75,500
-78% vs US avg
Median Rent
$629
-46% vs US avg
Median Age
33.0 yrs
-15% vs US avg
Area Code
Congress
Top Ancestry
GermanAmericanAfrican
Scroll to load map
Location
Coordinates
32.4141, -84.9542
Elevation
289 ft
Land Area
10.0 sq mi
Water Area
0.4 sq mi (4% water)

At a glance

Population
19,521
Density
N/A
Median income
$29,488
-61% vs US avg
Home value
$75,500
-78% vs US avg
Median rent
$629
-46% vs US avg
Timezone

Overview of ZIP Code 31903

7-day weather forecast

Loading live forecast…

Sunrise, sunset & moon

Loading outdoor timing for Columbus city, GA (ZIP 31903)

What to know about ZIP 31903

ZIP code 31903 covers Columbus, GA in Muscogee County with a population of about 19,521.

At a glance, the area shows median age of 33.0 versus a U.S. median of about 38.9.

It sits in telephone area codes 706, 762; U.S. House district GA-2; the COLUMBUS, GA media market.

Income and economy in Columbus, GA

Median household income in ZIP 31903 is about $29,488 — about 61% below the U.S. median ($75,149).

On socioeconomic markers, US5 shows a poverty rate of 39.3%; unemployment rate near 11.0%; 8.2% of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (about 25.5 points below the national share (33.7%)).

Labor and commute patterns include leading industry context around Manufacturing, Healthcare, and Food services; about 2.9% of workers reporting work-from-home (about 12.3 points below the U.S. share (15.2%)); a mean commute of about 180.0 minutes (U.S. average near 26.8).

Housing and affordability in ZIP 31903

Median home value is about $75,500 — about 78% below the U.S. median home value ($348,079).

Housing tenure and rents show median gross rent around $629 (about 46% below the U.S. median rent ($1,163)), and owner-occupancy near 27.4% (about 38.0 points below the national owner-occupancy rate (65.4%)).

To comfortably buy a median-priced home in ZIP 31903 in Columbus, GA, a household would need roughly $21,000 in annual income under a 20% down, 30-year loan at 6.8% (illustrative), keeping housing costs near 28% of income. Estimated monthly PITI is about $485. That sits below the local median household income ($29,488), suggesting the typical household income is closer to a workable buy-in level under these assumptions. Rates, taxes, insurance, and HOA fees vary — treat this as a planning estimate, not a lender quote.

Climate risk and migration signals

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates natural-hazard risk for Columbus city, GA as Relatively Moderate (composite score 81.6), which is elevated versus much of the country. The strongest component scores on US5 are flood (87.3) and hurricane (82.3). These scores are county-linked NRI values published for planning context — all ZIP codes in the same county share the same composite score on US5. Useful when comparing insurance and disaster exposure across areas, not a substitute for a parcel-level flood or fire determination.

Climate normals for Columbus city, GA show little to no average snow.

IRS migration statistics show a net inflow of about 861 for ZIP 31903 (Columbus city, GA) on US5’s published series — a signal of people/tax filers moving in relative to those leaving. Inflows often track job growth, housing demand, or lifestyle migration; treat the figure as a directional indicator rather than a precise headcount.

Nearby (from this ZIP)

Airport LSF (6.0 miles (9.6 km)) · Chattahoochee Valley Community College (4.6 miles (7.3 km)) · Jimmy Carter National Historical Park (42.0 miles (67.5 km)) · VA: Fort Benning (3.9 miles (6.2 km))

Full lists and map pins are in the Infrastructure section below.